W.  Hennig, ?Verzeichnis der Dipteren von Formosa?, Entomologische Beihefte aus Berlin-Dahlem, vol. 8, p. iv+239, 1941.

C. W.  Sabrosky, ?Family Milichiidae?, in A catalog of the Diptera of the Oriental Region, vol. 3, M. D.  Delfinado and Hardy, D. E., Eds. Honolulu: , 1977, pp. 270-274.