C. W.  Sabrosky, ?Two new species of Milichiidae, with miscellaneous notes on the family (Diptera)?, Entomological News, vol. 64, pp. 38-42, 1953.

F. R.  Cole, ?Milichiidae?, in The flies of Western North America, F. R.  Cole and Schlinger, E., Eds. Berkeley & Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1969, pp. 387-390.